Assignment 2 Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Assignment 2 - Term Paper Example Today, both of the countries are worrying about the rise of China and the Islamist ideological groups, which has created tension around the world. The younger generation of Americans considers Russia as another state, a less able country than India and China and more comfortable to deal with than USSR. According to many U.S officials, Russia does not pose any threat to the USA, and a small amount of attention is paid to Russia in the American foreign policy (Mankoff, 2010). Although Russians have shown frustrations after the Cold war, the interdependence between the two nations prevents them from taking any strong actions against each other. After the Cold War, the United States has granted permission to Russia to enter the European markets for trade, and Russian government has allowed the US military to move the equipment across the country to fight against the common enemy, Al-Qaeda. The Russians believe that their country should once again become a superpower, because they do not consider Americans as trustworthy. The Russian authority claims that the US foreign policy is often targeted to dismantle Russia again by destabilizing the country. The most recent issue is the construction of anti-ballistic missiles defense system in Europe, regarding which Russia has shown frustration. Americans consider Russia as unsympathetic to the Western world (Mankoff, 2010). In 1991, Russia and the United States signed a treaty known as START (STrategic Arms Reduction Treaty), which aimed to cut down the production of nuclear weapons in the countries. The free market and privatization concept were influential in Russia and were supported by the USA. The rise of poverty in Russia created tension between the two nations in the late 1990’s, and the situation became worse during the presidency of George Bush and Vladimir Putin. The relationship became assertive in nature, and both countries had disagreements on many issues regarding the invasion of American troops in Ira q. The US authorities have been frustrated due to the increase in the autocratic rule and limited freedom of speech in Russia (Harrison, 2004). The US relations with China after Cold War After the Cold War, the US has changed its strategic focus towards the Eastern Asia, particularly China. This strategic change in the US policy has been underlined by the increased significance of the region in economic terms and by a prognosis (made by many Western countries) of the emergence of China as the global economical and military power. Therefore, the United States has paid more attention to the relationship with China, a communist state. The future and the prosperity of billions of people depend on the relationship between the two countries. The US considers the political system of China as authoritarian and is not satisfied with the capabilities of the People’s Republic of China. Since the end of Cold War, China has been the second largest trade partner of the US, but both of the countries have fears which could hamper the relationship. The trade of China has always been criticized and considered as unfair by the US because of the unfavorable trade figures for the country, since the US imports exceed its exports. America fears that China has the capability to become the next superpower, and

Modern America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Modern America - Essay Example A widespread process of imperial expansion into Africa and Asia resulted, often with brutal consequences for the indigenous population due to Christian missionaries who wre dispatched to convert the native peoples. Americans became increasingly aware of world markets as developments in transportation and communication quickened the pace of commerce and diplomacy. The automobile and airplane helped shrink distance, and communications innovations such as radio and film contributed to a national consciousness. Throughout most of the nineteenth century, policy makers had sought to isolate America from the intrigues and conflicts of the great European powers but now America was coming out of it's isolationist shell by expanding commercial interests around the world along with the horizons of their concerns. The abundance of industries and cities invited a host of immigrants from all corners of the globe. urban-industrial development also brought along a list of hazards like corporate mono polies, child labor, political corruption, hazardous work ing conditions, urban ghettos that were finally addressed in a comprehensive way by the local, state, and federal governments who sought to rein in the excesses of industrial capitalism and develop a more rational and efficient public policy. A conservative Republican resurgence challenged the notion of the regulatory state during the 1920s when free enterprise and corporate capitalism witnessed a dramatic revival. But the stock market crash of 1929 helped propel the United States and many other nations into the worst economic downturn in history. The unprecedented severity of the Great Depression renewed public demands for federal government programs to protect the general welfare but employment restoration on a whole took place only after World War II. Captain Mahan argued that national greatness and prosperity flowed from maritime power and that modern economic development called for a powerful navy, a strong merchant marine, a leading advocate of sea power and Western imperialism, foreign commerce, colonies, and naval bases. Mahan, a self-described "imperialist," championed America's "destiny" to control the Caribbean, build an isthmian canal to connect the Pacific and Caribbean, and spread Western civilization in the Pacific. Eager for American manufacturers to exploit Asian markets, William H. Seward Seward believed the United States first had to remove all foreign interests from the northern Pacific coast and gain access to that region's valuable ports. To that end, he cast covetous eyes on the British crown colony of British Columbia, sandwiched between Russian America (Alaska) and Washington Territory. In 1891, Queen Liliuokalani, ascended the throne, she tried to reclaim a measure of power and to eliminate white control of the Hawaiian government. Hawaii's white population then revolted against the Queen and seized power. The American minister brought in marines to support the coup and within a month, a committee of the new government turned up in Washington with a treaty of annexation. The Hawaiians opposed the annexation but when the Japanese sent warships to take over the islands, McKinley responded by sending American warships and asked the Senate to approve a treaty to annex Hawaii. When the Senate could not muster the two-thirds majority needed